C-Max Bio Sciences

Manufacturers and whole salers . Can contact for bulk supplies
FISH PONDS/AQUARIUMS
As fish feed, they naturally create ammonia that can quickly contaminate a confined aquatic habitat. Because of its high
cation exchange capacity, Zeolite can be used to capture and bind ammonia in managed environments such as fish
farming, fish aquarium and fish transportation. To assist in keeping your fish pond clean and clear consider pumping
the circulating discharge through a simple packed bed of Zeolite. You should notice a dramatic difference after just one
day, the product is totally inert and will cause your fish no harm whatsoever, it will however remove a lot of the
suspended solids which your fish may rely upon for camouflage, so be aware of low swooping kingfishers
Additionally, where fish are processed for animal feed, in the USA 2% of Zeolite by weight (up to 20% in some other
countries) may be added to the feed to eliminate offensive odors.
Ammonia, the un-ionized form of ammonia (ammonia gas) is produced from the gills and urine from the fish as well as
from the bacterial decomposition of the unused food and fecal material. Fish utilize the nitrogen component of digested
proteins, the amino group (NH2) to build new proteins. However, when they utilize the proteins for energy, they cannot
metabolize the nitrogen, and the amino group is split off as ammonia gas. Ammonia gas solubilizes readily in water to
form ammonium ion. Ammonia is toxic and reduces the ability of the hemoglobin in the blood to hold oxygen.
Additionally, ammonia damages the gill structure, further impairing the fish in getting oxygen. Additionally, Zeolite is
especially adapted as a direct replacement for sand, sand and anthracite, and multi-media water filtration media as it
filters out particles as small as 3 microns, whereby sand typically filters particles of 20 microns or larger. zeolites’
unique crystalline structure will double the capacity to load particulate matter which will reduce the number of
backwashes required to keep the water clean and also acts as a biological filter in which bacteria mineralize the
organic nitrogen compounds, a process known as Nitrification. It involves the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite and then
to nitrates by autotrophic bacteria. The huge surface area of Zeolite makes it an excellent host for aerobic bacteria that
eat the ammonia. The zeolite will continue to remove algae for weeks on end, depending on the amount of ammonia
being excreted in the water over time. Once it becomes apparent that the algae are reforming in the aquarium or water
tank, you simply remove the rocks or bedding material and cleanse them thoroughly to remove the accumulated algae
and return them to the aquarium. They will immediately begin again to remove the ammonia and freshen and clarify the
water in your aquarium as before

Product Details:

PRO-FEED Feed probiotics .Our company has created best products for the field of offering Feed Probiotic.

 

Other Information:

• FEED PROBIOTIC & IMMUNE BOOSTER it is a unique combination of probiotics with enzymes and vitamins for aqua culture. It is free from all impurities

Origin: Biological

Composition:

• Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus Licheniformis, lactobacillus sporogenes, streptococcus faecium, lactobacillus acidophilus, propionibacterium, Amylase-2500 U/gm, Protease-17500 U/gm, Cellulase- 200 U/gm, Hemicellulase -200 U/gm, Phytase – 25 U/gm, Betaglucanase-25 U/gm, Vitamin B1-2mg/gm, Vitamin B6-2mg/gm, Vitamin C coated-
• 20mg/gm, Spirulina – 10mg/gm, Seaweed Extract -10 mg/gm, Herbals. TOTAL

Concentration:

• 5X10 to the power 9 CFU/gm

 

Dosage:

• 5-10gm / kg of feed or as directed by an aqua consultant/Technician

Mode of application:

• Mix the required quantity of feed probiotic in feed with binder and shade dry for 5 minutes before application

Presentation:

• 1kg

Features:

• Easy treatment
• No side effects
• High purity

Additional Information:

• Item Code: PRO-FEED

C-MAX BIO SCIENCES ,ZEOMORE zeolite granules .We are the poineers to adopt the micro granule technology to the aquaculture industry. Zeolites are the excellent for water purification and water conditioning for the aquaculture pond water. The powder when applied to the pond water because of its lite nature it take some time to spread and goes to the bottom where as the ZEOMORE zeolite granule when you apply immediately goes to the bottom of the pond and devide it into small particles and immediately start working from bottom.

C-MAX BIO SCIENCES manufacturers bkc 50% and bkc 80% exclusively for aquaculture .

• Controls bacterial pathogens
• Controls viral pathogens
• Disinfection of aquaculture pond water
• supports for shrimp moulting
• Reduces black gill diseases

Fish disease and parasites From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search This gizzard shad has VHS, a deadly infectious disease which causes bleeding. It afflicts over 50 species of freshwater and marine fish in the northern hemisphere.^[1]This flatfish Limanda limanda has an outgrowth called a xenoma. It is caused by a microsporidian fungal parasite in its intestines.^[2]

Like humans and other animals, fish suffer from diseases and parasites. Fish defences against disease are specific and non-specific. Non-specific defences include skin and scales, as well as the mucus layer secreted by the epidermis that traps microorganisms and inhibits their growth. If pathogens breach these defences, fish can develop inflammatory responses that increase the flow of blood to infected areas and deliver white blood cells that attempt to destroy the pathogens.

Specific defences are specialised responses to particular pathogens recognised by the fish's body, that is adaptative immune responses.^[3] In recent years, vaccines have become widely used in aquaculture and ornamental fish, for example vaccines for furunculosis in farmed salmon and koi herpes virus in koi.^[4][5]

Some commercially important fish diseases are VHS, ich and whirling disease.

Contents

• 1 Disease
• 2 Parasites
• 3 Cleaner fish
• 4 Mass die offs
• 5 Wild salmon
• 6 Farmed salmon
• 7 Coral reef fish
• 8 Aquarium fish
• 9 Immune system
• 10 Spreading disease and parasites
• 11 Eating raw fish
• 12 See also
• 13 Notes
• 14 References
• 15 Further reading
• 16 External links

Disease A veterinarian gives an injection to a goldfish

All fish carry pathogens and parasites. Usually this is at some cost to the fish. If the cost is sufficiently high, then the impacts can be characterised as a disease. However disease in fish is not understood well.^[6] What is known about fish disease often relates to aquaria fish, and more recently, to farmed fish.

Disease is a prime agent affecting fish mortality, especially when fish are young. Fish can limit the impacts of pathogens and parasites with behavioural or biochemical means, and such fish have reproductive advantages. Interacting factors result in low grade infection becoming fatal diseases. In particular, things that causes stress, such as natural droughts or pollution or predators, can precipitate outbreak of disease.^[6]

Disease can also be particularly problematic when pathogens and parasites carried by introduced species affect native species. An introduced species may find invading easier if potential predators and competitors have been decimated by disease.^[7]

Pathogens which can cause fish diseases comprise:

• viral infections, such as esocid lymphosarcoma found in Esox species.^[8]
• bacterial infections, such as Pseudomonas fluorescens leading to fin rot and fish dropsy
• fungal infections
• water mould infections, such as Saprolegnia sp.
• metazoan parasites, such as copepods
• unicellular parasites, such as Ichthyophthirius multifiliis leading to ich
• Certain parasites like Helminths for example Eustrongylides

C-MAX one of the best manufacture of aqua feed supplements in india.

• Controls bacterial pathogens
• Controls viral pathogens
• Disinfection of aquaculture pond water
• supports for shrimp moulting
• Reduces black gill diseases

Fish disease and parasites From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search This gizzard shad has VHS, a deadly infectious disease which causes bleeding. It afflicts over 50 species of freshwater and marine fish in the northern hemisphere.^[1]This flatfish Limanda limanda has an outgrowth called a xenoma. It is caused by a microsporidian fungal parasite in its intestines.^[2]

Like humans and other animals, fish suffer from diseases and parasites. Fish defences against disease are specific and non-specific. Non-specific defences include skin and scales, as well as the mucus layer secreted by the epidermis that traps microorganisms and inhibits their growth. If pathogens breach these defences, fish can develop inflammatory responses that increase the flow of blood to infected areas and deliver white blood cells that attempt to destroy the pathogens.

Specific defences are specialised responses to particular pathogens recognised by the fish's body, that is adaptative immune responses.^[3] In recent years, vaccines have become widely used in aquaculture and ornamental fish, for example vaccines for furunculosis in farmed salmon and koi herpes virus in koi.^[4][5]

Some commercially important fish diseases are VHS, ich and whirling disease.

Contents

• 1 Disease
• 2 Parasites
• 3 Cleaner fish
• 4 Mass die offs
• 5 Wild salmon
• 6 Farmed salmon
• 7 Coral reef fish
• 8 Aquarium fish
• 9 Immune system
• 10 Spreading disease and parasites
• 11 Eating raw fish
• 12 See also
• 13 Notes
• 14 References
• 15 Further reading
• 16 External links

Disease A veterinarian gives an injection to a goldfish

All fish carry pathogens and parasites. Usually this is at some cost to the fish. If the cost is sufficiently high, then the impacts can be characterised as a disease. However disease in fish is not understood well.^[6] What is known about fish disease often relates to aquaria fish, and more recently, to farmed fish.

Disease is a prime agent affecting fish mortality, especially when fish are young. Fish can limit the impacts of pathogens and parasites with behavioural or biochemical means, and such fish have reproductive advantages. Interacting factors result in low grade infection becoming fatal diseases. In particular, things that causes stress, such as natural droughts or pollution or predators, can precipitate outbreak of disease.^[6]

Disease can also be particularly problematic when pathogens and parasites carried by introduced species affect native species. An introduced species may find invading easier if potential predators and competitors have been decimated by disease.^[7]

Pathogens which can cause fish diseases comprise:

• viral infections, such as esocid lymphosarcoma found in Esox species.^[8]
• bacterial infections, such as Pseudomonas fluorescens leading to fin rot and fish dropsy
• fungal infections
• water mould infections, such as Saprolegnia sp.
• metazoan parasites, such as copepods
• unicellular parasites, such as Ichthyophthirius multifiliis leading to ich
• Certain parasites like Helminths for example Eustrongylides